Molecular Biology and Genetics
EJB Electronic Journal of Biotechnology ISSN: 0717-3458 Vol.1 No.2, Issue of August 15, 1998.
© 1998 by Universidad Católica de Valparaíso -- Chile Received for review July 22, 1998
RESEARCH ARTICLE

Molecular modeling of manganese peroxidase from the lignin-degrading fungus Ceriporiopsis subvermispora and structural comparison with other peroxidases

Mauricio Canales*
Laboratorio de Biofísica, Facultad de Ciencias Biológicas, Universidad de Concepción. Casilla
152-C, Correo 3. Concepción, Chile. Tel.: (56 41) 234985, Ext. 2587; Fax (56 41) 245975;
E-mail: mcanale@udec.cl


Sergio Lobos
Facultad de Ciencias Químicas y Farmacéuticas, Universidad de Chile. Casilla 174, Correo 22.
Santiago, Chile.


Rafael Vicuña
Departamento de Genética Molecular y Microbiología, Facultad de Ciencias Biológicas, Pontificia
Universidad Católica de Chile. Casilla 114-D. Santiago, Chile.
E-mail : rvicuna@genes.bio.puc.cl



*Corresponding author


Keywords: Lignin peroxidase, Manganese peroxidase, Molecular modeling, Sequence alignment, Structural comparison

Abbreviations: MnP, manganese peroxidase; LiP, lignin peroxidase; ARP, peroxidase from Arthromyces ramosus; RMSD, root mean square deviation; CVFF, consistent valence forcefield; VA, veratryl alcohol; SCR, structurally conserved regions; res, residue.

Abstract

Ceriporiopsis subvermispora is a white-rot basidiomycete that produces several isoenzymes of manganese peroxidase (MnP· ). A cDNA of one of them (MnP13-1) has been isolated and sequenced. The deduced aminoacid sequence shows about 60% similarity with the MnPs from Phanerochaete chrysosporium. Based on the crystal structures of MnP and lignin peroxidase (LiP) from P. chrysosporium, and of a peroxidase from Arthromyces ramosus (ARP), we have modeled by homology the three dimensional structure of MnP13-1 using standard modeling procedures. Local molecular mechanics optimization performed in the region corresponding to the binding sites of Ca2+ and Mn2+ in MnP13-1 demonstrated that the stereochemistry and the geometry of binding are conserved in both MnPs. A putative aromatic binding site in MnP13-1 is described. We also report structural differences between the two MnPs, arising from the insertion in MnP13-1 of the sequences TGGN between residues S230 and D231 and TDSP at the C-terminal, both of which may have functional significance.

Supported by UNESCO / MIRCEN network
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