Plant Biotechnology

EJB Electronic Journal of Biotechnology ISSN: 0717-3458 Vol.4 No. 2, Issue of December 15, 2001.
© 2001 by Universidad Católica de Valparaíso -- Chile Received June 21, 2001 / Accepted October 30, 2001
REVIEW ARTICLE

Plant genomics and agriculture: From model organisms to crops, the role of data mining for gene discovery

Viswanathan Mahalakshmi
International Crops Research
Institute for the Semi-Arid Tropics (ICRISAT)
Patancheru, 502 324, Andhra Pradesh, India
Tel: 91 40 3296161
Fax: 91 40 3241329/3296182
E-mail: v.mahalakshmi@cgiar.org

Rodomiro Ortiz*
International Institute of Tropical Agriculture (IITA)
Oyo Road, PMB 5320, Ibadan, Oyo State, Nigeria
E-mail: r.ortiz@cgiar.org

* Corresponding author

Keywords: bio-informatics, DNA linkage maps, genetic markers, plant breeding.

International mailing address: IITA, c/o Lambourn & Co., Carolyn House, 26 Dingwall Road, Croydon, CR9 3EE, United Kingdom. Tel: 234 2 241 2626. Fax: 234 2 241 2221.

Abstract
Full Text

Sequencing and analysing of the Arabidopsis thaliana genome, the first plant kingdom genome to be unraveled, will always remain a scientific landmark. International initiatives to sequence rice, the most important cereal in Asia, are underway. However as functional information piles up in Arabidopsis and rice, researchers working in other crops will benefit from this new knowledge and apply it to their studied plants or crop species. The increasing role of public databases of model organisms and bio-informatics in data mining, presents a new opportunity as well as a challenge to researchers to develop more focused molecular tools for gene discovery and deployment. The work presented in here describes how such an approach has benefited sorghum, a rainfed semi-arid troprical cereal.

Supported by UNESCO / MIRCEN network
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