Table 1. Comparative kinetic parameters of Kluyveromyces marxianus ppY125 and its mutant derivative (M 125) for β-xylosidase formation following growth on different substrates (2%, w/v) in yeast fermentation medium (pH 5.5) at 35ºC up to 48 hrs in time course studies.


C-source

Y P/S
(IU/g)

Specific activity
(IU/mg)

Qp**
(IU/l h)

YP/X
(IU/.g cells)

Galactose
P
M

41.7h
84.0g

1.8g
3.7f

11g
23f

88j
166i

Glucose
P
M

1.1j
4.1i

0.2i
0.6h

1i
4h

2.0 l
11k

Xylose
P
M

192.0d
391.2a

15.8c
24.4a

98b
154a

333e
653a

Cellobiose
P
M

191.0d
389.1a

15.0d
23.2b

96b
153a

315f
425b

Lactose
P
M

122.2f
246.1c

7.5e
14.8d

41e
83d

244h
365c

Sucrose
P
M

135.1e
273.1b

7.7e
15.0d

43e
87c

267g
361c

Each value is a mean of three replicates. Values followed by different letters differ significantly from each other at p ≤ 0.05 using MstatC software **Qp= volumetric productivity (IU/l.h), Yp/X = Specific product yield (IU/g cells), Yp/s= Product yield (IU/g substrate consumed).


Supported by UNESCO / MIRCEN network