Table 1. Bacterial counts and percentages of antibiotic resistant coliforms on EMB agar in water samples collected from raw and treated sewage on four different sampling dates, at the Antofagasta sewage treatment plant.


Date

Samples

Ampicillin

Tetracycline

Chloramphenicol

Streptomycin

Total
Coliforms

CFU/ml

%

CFU/ml

%

CFU/ml

%

CFU/ml

%

September
2001

Raw

2500

2,8

190

0.2

850

1.0

750

0.9

87000

Treated

20

13,3

5

3.3

3

2.0

11

7.3

150

December
2001

Raw

2900

1.7

1400

0.8

1800

1.1

1900

1.1

170000

Treated

14

17.9

7

9.0

5

6.4

10

12.8

78

March
2001

Raw

4900

1.8

7500

0.3

670

0.2

640

0.2

270000

Treated

30

11.5

5

1.9

3

1.2

9

3.5

260

July
2002

Raw

2400

1.3

180

0.1

530

0.3

420

0.2

180000

Treated

20

7.4

3

1.3

4

1.7

7

3.0

230


The differences of the proportions of resistant bacterial counts between raw and treated sewage is significant P < 0,05.

Supported by UNESCO / MIRCEN network