Molecular Biology and Genetics
Electronic Journal of Biotechnology ISSN: 0717-3458 Vol. 13 No. 4, Issue of July 15, 2010
© 2010 by Pontificia Universidad Católica de Valparaíso -- Chile Received July 21, 2009 / Accepted January 22, 2010
DOI: 10.2225/vol13-issue4-fulltext-2
REPORT

Cloning and expression of S-Adenosyl Methionine Synthetase gene in recombinant E. coli strain for large scale production of SAMe.

Swaminathan Detchanamurth*#
Bioprocess and Downstream Processing Laboratory
Department of Biotechnology
Sri Venkateswara College of Engineering
Sriperumbudur, Tamilnadu, India
E-mail: swami_biochem@yahoo.co.uk

Kirubanandan Shanmugam
Bioprocess and Downstream Processing Laboratory
Department of Biotechnology
Sri Venkateswara College of Engineering
Sriperumbudur, Tamilnadu, India

Salai Madhumathi Arasi Parkunan
Bioprocess and Downstream Processing Laboratory
Department of Biotechnology
Sri Venkateswara College of Engineering
Sriperumbudur, Tamilnadu, India

Shilpa Puttananjaiah
Department of Biotechnology
University of Mysore
Manasagangotri, Mysore, Karnataka, India

Balaji somasundaram
Department of Chemical and Process Engineering
University of Canterbury
Private Bag 4800, Christchurch, New Zealand

Kannan Subramanian
Department of Chemical and Process Engineering
University of Canterbury
Private Bag 4800, Christchurch, New Zealand

*Corresponding author

Present address: #Department of Chemical and Process Engineering, University of Canterbury, Private Bag 4800, Christchurch, New Zealand.

Keywords: cloning, fermentation, pBSK (+), PCR, pET 24a (+), recombinant E. coli, SAMe.

Abbreviations:

ATP: Adenosine Tri Phosphate
CNS: Central Nervous System
DNA: Deoxyribo Nucleic Acid
HIAA: Health Insurance Association of America
IPTG: Iso Propyl β-D-1-Thio Galactopyranoside
MAT: Methionine-adenosyl-transferase
NBSC: New Brunswick Scientific Corporation
NSAID:  Nonsteroidal Anti-Inflammatory Drugs
NTP: Nicotine Tri Phosphate
PCR:  Polymerase Chain Reaction
RNA: Ribo Nucleic Acid
SAH: S-Adenosyl Homocysteine
SAMe: S-Adenosyl Methionine
SDS PAGE: Sodium Dodecyl Sulfate Poly Acrylamide Gel Electrophoresis
Taq: Thermus aquaticus
TE: Tris EDTA

Abstract   Full Text

S-Adenosyl Methionine (SAMe) Synthetase is an enzyme which catalyses the synthesis of S-Adenosyl Methionine using methionine and ATP. It is also known as AdoMet which is well known methyl donor, which modifies DNA, RNA, histones and other proteins, dictating replicational, transcriptional and translational fidelity, mismatch repair, chromatin modeling, epigenetic modifications and imprinting. The objective of the present work is to clone the SAMe Synthetase gene in recombinant E. coli strainin order to express, characterize and purify it for further synthesis of SAMe in a large scale fermentation. Expression was induced by 1 mM IPTG and expressed protein was characterized by SDS-PAGE. The recombinant E. coli cells were used for the production of SAMe through batch and fed batch fermentation operations. The produced SAMe was purified through paper chromatography in order to use it in our future studies.

Supported by UNESCO / MIRCEN network